Friday, September 7, 2012

How to save time in writing a lesson plan?



This week, a colleague asked me how she could save time entering her lesson plan in our system.  Her concern had nothing to do with the time it takes one to properly plan for a class – it was solely about the time it takes to write it up.  I thought about this question for two days and nights (specifically early morning)….

My possible suggestions:
1.     Stop recreating the wheel and search the web.  There are amazing lessons on the web shared by outstanding teachers from around the world.  Even if a lesson isn’t perfect for your intended audience or content, a lesson from the web can be a great starting point.  Furthermore, the system we use for entering lesson plans has a “Search for More Resources Online” button to assist in finding lessons directly tied to a learning standard.
2.     Don’t plan to far in advance, but follow your pacing guide/scope and sequence.  If you write out your detailed lesson plans for the entire year, you may end up spending a lot of extra time editing, erasing, and re-doing to meet the needs of your students.  Plan in smaller increments of time (my recommendation is 1-3 weeks) as long as you are making the appropriate adjustments to stay on track so that your students will be successful on mastering the necessary learning objectives.
3.     Don’t be fearful of skeletons.  Continuing with the suggestion not to plan too far in advance, one may find having skeleton plans helpful (the bare bones).  Write out 3 weeks (give or take) worth of skeleton plans when you have a quiet place and are relaxed.  Then, the week (or weekend) prior put the meat and muscle to the lessons.  By doing this, you can use your time to make a week’s worth of lesson plans meet the specific needs and interests of your students instead of trying to figure it all out at one time.
4.     Share the load.  If you work on a campus with colleagues who are on the same page as you in terms of instructional strategies and methodology and are comfortable collaborating – work together.  However, sometimes we find it is not that easy.  Take the opportunity to join an online forum or listserv.  Collaboration no longer has to happen within the confines of a building.  When you attend content-specific professional development, take an opportunity to network with other teachers from around the region.  Some of the best lessons I have used came from teachers from other school districts.
5.     Rely on a ring of strategies.  I’ve created a generic “ring of instructional strategies” to help teachers (at the two campuses I work with) remember some of the best practice strategies to use.  Create one (or modify the one I gave you) so that you can quickly flip through a plethora of strategies so you don’t find yourself staring at your lesson plan with no idea what you want your students to know or be able to do.  Once you have your “ring of strategies,” flag or highlight the ones you like to use to help keep track of what is a “go-to” strategy and ones you haven’t tried.
6.     A good lesson plan can become an emergency sub plan.  We all know how time consuming it can be to prepare for a sub – especially when it is last minute. 
7.     Appreciate that the time you spend this year, will save you time next year (unless your learning standards or course changes).  I don’t want to sound condescending or trivial in any way; however, if you are lucky enough to teach the same course with the same learning standards next year, you will be able to use your plans again.  So, know that the reward will come next year for the exhausting work you do now.


Here is a list of some websites on the topic: